Critical thinking is a concept that is intimidating to a lot of
people. As soon as they hear the word “critical”, their mind goes to somewhere
intense and above their level. When you combine that with “thinking”, you cause
a lot of people to shy away from the concept altogether.
There are a lot of ideas and premonitions that surround the concept
of critical thinking, but while the prejudices range from a bunch of science
geeks surrounding a table in white lab coats to politicians debating the laws of
the country, the phrase itself has a simple meaning.
“Critical thinking” is defined as: The
objective analysis and evaluation of an issue in order to form a
judgement.
Confused? Don’t be. This is merely a lot of large words to describe
what is really a very simple concept. Simple in practice, that is, because you
could be thinking about anything, whether that be a faster way to get to work in
the morning, or something as difficult as curing cancer.
As intimidating as this concept sounds, it is really quite simple
when it comes to the practice of it.
Critical thinking is a combination of two separate acts:
1.Absorbing
Information
2.Putting that information to
good use
This is so much more than just reading facts, or watching a
documentary, or even wishing that you could do this better or that better. There
is a difference between seeing something and
absorbing it.
Naturally, we are inclined to see something, then forget about it.
Sure, we might hang on to a bit of interesting information here and there, but
it is unusual for anyone to take in the world and process it in their minds in a
useful sort of way.
We would all rather
‘wow’ our friends with
something we heard or read as opposed to actually learning something useful and
putting that knowledge to good work in our day to day lives.
Then again, there are many out there that do want to learn. They want to be able to read and retain,
then apply that to their life in a way that is actually useful to them in a
variety of ways.
Critical thinking goes hand in hand with independent thinking. If
you are a critical thinker, you are able to think for yourself, and form your
own opinions. You are able to take in a subject or a situation, evaluate the
facts, and draw your own conclusions.
These conclusions may or may not match with what other people
have decided, but that isn’t anything that you concern
yourself with. You know what you saw, and you know how you feel about it. As a
result, you are independent and believe what you believe regardless of what
others are saying.
This isn’t saying that the other
people are wrong, it is merely saying that you are able to make your own
opinions, and stand by them. There is nothing at all wrong with agreeing with
other people, and there isn’t anything wrong with
disagreeing.
You may be surprised to find out how many critical thinkers there
are in the world, they are just good at what they do.
There are a lot of independent thinkers out there, but not many
people realize that they are. If you stop and think about it for a second. There
is someone behind every ad campaign, and someone behind all of the elections.
When you are talking to a salesman that is trying to sell you his own product,
or when you see the rise of a new social empire.
These may not feel like they are independent, especially when
you see all of the people that are getting on board, but what you have to
remember is that there is a free thinker behind it all, and that person is
telling everyone else what to think. The problem for the rest of the world is
that these people are good at telling others what to think, and it
isn’t long before you have an entire group that is
only doing what they are told, because they are told to think it.
What our goal is here is to teach you how to take in a
situation and form your own opinion from that
situation, regardless of what that opinion may be.
Now, you may find this scary, or you could find it exciting. We
want you to be able to think for yourself on any topic. In fact, we want the
entire world to be able to think for itself.
There are tons of people out there that
don’t care what happens on this planet. They go
through their lives day in and day out being spoon fed whatever it is society
wants to tell them, with little thought of ever doing anything better, or
anything at all, for that matter.
Then there are those that aren’t
happy just going with the flow. They know that there is something better in
life, and that they have the ability to get it, they just
don’t know how.
It is to these people that this book is directed. We are
going to explore what it takes to absorb information, and show you ways that you
can then apply what you learn to your life. It doesn’t
matter what you are learning, or what you wish to do with this
information.
It is a method that you need to learn, and in the chapters to come
we are going to go through the steps that it is going to take for you to learn
that information.
incoming search:
- Critically
- Critical Thinking
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